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Human ILT3 Protein, Fc Tag

Human ILT3 Protein, Fc Tag

产品编号

KMP2278

别名

白细胞免疫球蛋白样受体 B 亚家族成员 4, Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 4, ILT3

规格
  • 50ug
  • 100ug
  • 200ug
产品介绍
Alias白细胞免疫球蛋白样受体 B 亚家族成员 4, Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 4, ILT3
Catalog NumberKMP2278
Product DescriptionThe Human ILT3 Protein(KMP2278) is produced in HEK293 Cells and the target gene encoding Gln22-Glu259 is expressed with a Fc tag at the C-terminus.
Molecular NameILT3
SpeciesHuman
HostHEK293 Cells
Size50ug, 100ug, 200ug
Purity>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE
PurificationAffinity purification
Endotoxin<1.0 EU/ug determined by the LAL method
FormulationPBS, pH7.4
BackgroundMouse Leukocyte Immunoglobulin-like Receptor Subfamily B Member 4(LILRB4/CD85k/ILT3) is an approximately transmembrane glycoprotein that negatively regulates immune cell activation. Mouse LILRB4 consists of a 215 amino acid(aa) extracellular domain with two Ig-like domains, a 22 aa transmembrane segment, and a 75 aa cytoplasmic domain with 3 immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs(ITIM). Within the ECD, mouse LILRB4 shares 45% and 77% aa sequence identity with human and rat LILRB4, respectively. Alternative splicing of mouse LILRB4 generates a potentially soluble isoform that lacks the transmembrane segment. LILRB4 is expressed on dendritic cells(DC), monocytes, macrophages, and vascular endothelial cells(EC). Ligation of LILRB4 triggers ITIM-mediated inhibition of cellactivating signaling, leading to enhanced immune tolerance and reduced allogeneic graft rejection. Soluble LILRB4 induces the differentiation of CD8+ T suppressor cells(Ts) that can inhibit the effector functions of CD4+ Th cells and CD8+ CTL. In turn, CD8+ Ts cells induce LILRB4 up-regulation and a tolerogenic phenotype in monocytes, DC, and EC.
SDS-PAGE
Predicted Molecular Weight19.13 kDa
Storage ConditionAliquot and store at -20℃ to -80℃. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
Shipping ConditionIn general, the proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. They are shipped out in dry ice if supplied in liquid form.
Uniprot IDQ8NHJ6
References1.Nat. Immunol. 3:237-243 (2002) 2.J. Immunol. 176:2790-2798 (2006) 3.J. Biol. Chem. 284:34839-34848 (2009) 4.BMC Immunol. 10:56-56 (2009) 5.J. Immunol. 200:1207-1219 (2018) 6.Nature 562:605-609 (2018) 7.Int. Immunol. 33:447-458 (2021) 8.J. Exp. Med. 185:1743-1751 (1997)
FunctionInhibitory receptor involved in the down-regulation of the immune response and the development of immune tolerance (PubMed:11875462). Receptor for FN1 (PubMed:34089617). Receptor for apolipoprotein APOE (PubMed:30333625). Receptor for ALCAM/CD166 (PubMed:29263213). Inhibits receptor-mediated phosphorylation of cellular proteins and mobilization of intracellular calcium ions (PubMed:9151699). Inhibits FCGR1A/CD64-mediated monocyte activation by inducing phosphatase-mediated down-regulation of the phosphorylation of multiple proteins including LCK, SYK, LAT and ERK, leading to a reduction in TNF production (PubMed:19833736). This inhibition of monocyte activation occurs at least in part via binding to FN1 (PubMed:34089617). Inhibits T cell proliferation, inducing anergy, suppressing the differentiation of IFNG-producing CD8+ cytoxic T cells and enhancing the generation of CD8+ T suppressor cells (PubMed:16493035, PubMed:19833736, PubMed:29263213). Induces up-regulation of CD86 on dendritic cells (PubMed:19860908). Interferes with TNFRSF5-signaling and NF-kappa-B up-regulation (PubMed:11875462). Activated by APOE on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells which leads to suppression of T cell proliferation and promotion of AML cell migration and infiltration (PubMed:30333625). LILRB4 signaling on AML cells is mediated by PTPN11/SHP-2 (PubMed:30333625).

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