Mouse Artemin Protein, hFc Tag_天津卡梅德科技发展有限公司

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Mouse Artemin Protein, hFc Tag

Mouse Artemin Protein, hFc Tag

产品编号

KMP3865

别名

神经鞘胚素, Artemin Protein, Mouse Artemin Protein, hFc Tag

规格

50ug
100ug
200ug

DATASHEET MSDS

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产品介绍

Alias	神经鞘胚素, Artemin Protein, Mouse Artemin Protein, hFc Tag
Catalog Number	KMP3865
Product Description	The Mouse Artemin Protein(KMP3865) is produced in HEK293 Cells. A DNA sequence encoding the Mouse Artn (NP_033841.1) (Ala112-Gly224) is expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the N-terminus.
Molecular Name	Artemin
Species	Mouse
Host	HEK293 Cells
Size	50ug, 100ug, 200ug
Purity	>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Purification	Affinity purification
Endotoxin	<1.0 EU/ug determined by the LAL method
Formulation	PBS, pH7.4
Background	Artemin (ARTN) is a member of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family of ligands, and its signaling is mediated via a multi-component receptor complex including the glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored GDNF family receptors a (GFRa1, GFRa3) and RET receptor tyrosine kinase. The major mechanism of ARTN action is via binding to a non-signaling co-receptor. The major function of ARTN is to drive the molecule to induce migration and axonal projection from sympathetic neurons. It also promotes the survival, proliferation and neurite outgrowth of sympathetic neurons in vitro. ARTN triggers oncogenicity and metastasis by the activation of the AKT signaling pathway. Recent studies have reported that the expression of ARTN in hepatocellular carcinoma is associated with increased tumor size, quick relapse and shorter survival. Furthermore, ARTN promotes drug resistance such as antiestrogens, doxorubicin, fulvestrant, paclitaxel, tamoxifen and trastuzumab. Moreover, ARTN also stimulates the radio-therapeutic resistance. Hypoxia has been reported to regulate the cancer stem cell (CSC) population yet the underlying mechanism is poorly characterized. Artemin (ARTN) is a member of the glial cell derived neurotrophic factor family of ligands, is a hypoxia-responsive factor and is essential for hypoxia-induced CSC expansion in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Clinically, elevated expression of ARTN in HCC was associated with larger tumor size, faster relapse and shorter survival. In vitro, HCC cells with forced expression of ARTN exhibited reduced apoptosis, increased proliferation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and enhanced motility. Additionally, ARTN dramatically increased xenograft tumor size and metastasis in vivo. Moreover, ARTN also enhanced tumorsphere formation and the tumor initiating capacity of HCC cells, consequent to expansion of the CD133+ CSC population. ARTN transcription was directly activated by hypoxia-induced factor-1α (HIF-1α) and hypoxia induced ARTN promoted EMT and increased the CSC population via AKT signaling.
Storage Condition	Aliquot and store at -20℃ to -80℃. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
Shipping Condition	In general, recombinant proteins are provided as lyophilized powder which are shipped at ambient temperature. If supplied as liquid, the proteins will be shipped with dry ice.
Molecular Weight	40.6 kDa

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